What Is Inguinal Hernia and What Causes It?

Q:
What is inguinal hernia and what causes it?

A:
An inguinal hernia occurs in the abdomen near the groin area. They develop when fatty or intestinal tissues push through a weakness in the abdominal wall near the right or left inguinal canal. The resulting bulge can be painful, especially when you cough, bend over or lift a heavy object.

There isn’t one cause for this type of hernia. However, some inguinal hernias might occur as a result of:

• A combination of increased pressure within the abdomen and a pre-existing weak spot in the abdominal wall
• A pre-existing weak spot in the abdominal wall
• Chronic coughing or sneezing
• Increased pressure within the abdomen
• Straining during bowel movements or urination
• Strenuous activity
• Pregnancy